Gravity (Alfonso Cuaron, USA, 2013)
Dan, when I badgered
you to tell me your Oscar picks so I could pick the same picks, I had not yet
seen Gravity. You may
recall that after you selecting Gravity for all the technical
awards, I went back and reversed your bet on it for best director - having
already devoted best picture to 12 Years A Slave - to go with American
Hustle. Wrong! Even though I still reckon David O. Russell
is THE darling of Hollywood right now, Gravity will take the best
director Oscar, and might even take the best picture prize as well.
I propose that Gravity
should be assessed according to at least three categories. The first is imagery. It is extremely rare that I see a film in a
theatre on a huge screen, never mind IMAX and/or 3D. And it is just about as infrequently after
watching a movie at home on my very modest box that I wish I had looked at it
large. I am a pretentious ideas man,
eh? But this time I truly regret not
having witnessed Gravity as big as possible. Let me just sign on for the obvious. The visual experience is stunning. I am sure the technical work to produce Gravity
will be an industry standard for some time.
Quite an amazing achievement.
Personally, I
would have been blown away just to be in near outer-space, just floating
around, nothing much happening, a sort of planetarium show. But Gravity boasts no shortage
of action with things blowing up real good.
These exciting explosions are not caused by weapons of mass destruction
but rather by an accident involving technology deployed for peaceful scientific
research. This is essential for its
appeal as a universal human condition story, my third category for assessing Gravity. Prior to this, though, the mid-level human
factor is the drama.
Evaluated in this
second category, Gravity is fundamentally a suspense
program. Clearly, there are not a lot of
people involved. It comes down to the
solitary person in the physical world.
The challenge for the protagonist is as basic as basic can be. She is struggling with matter itself - or
perhaps more precisely, the lack of it - and the struggle is life-and-death for
her. In other words, Gravity
is a tale of individual survival.
I found it to be
very suspenseful, maybe a bit too much.
The plot provides quite a few obstacles for the woman to overcome at a
pretty furious pace. I could have used a
few less at a slower tempo, which is to say less spectacular action and more
existential thought-process. (See:
"I'm a pretentious ideas man" and "I would have been blown away
just floating around," above.) That
said, the dramatic power of the outer-space context is of itself enough to make
the suspense meaningful.
For Dr. Ryan Stone
is Everyman up there. Which brings me to
category three. Gravity is
a suspense cookie thoroughly dunked in moral milk. The heroine is symbolically and also quite
literally operating on the furthest frontier of civilization and represents the
circumstance of humanity as such.
This is
superficially signaled by the cooperative internationalism of the outposts of
mankind in the highest sky, (although the Russian error behind the accident
could be interpreted as a residual Cold War tweak).
As well, this time
out, Everyman is Everywoman. (There are
strong indicators that might tilt against this ostensible feminism,
however. She is teased for having a
man's name. Her psychology is that of a Madonna whose maternal instinct is so
damaged, she has improperly inverted herself into an over-excellent masculine
type. She is geared to dominating nature
instead of communing with it as she should, unlike the Romantic poet in an
astronautic suit, Matt Kowalski.)
But I
digress. For the main issue is all of
our grand gadgetry and what good it does not do us unless we possess the right
stuff. The right stuff inside. Gravity is about having the
moral bearings required for survival.
As I happen to be
reading Ernst Bloch's The Principle of Hope right now, let me
surprise you by saying that Gravity is not religious enough. Survival? Is that the most we can hope for
today? Just to survive, not to
thrive? Is there no aspect of
progressive aspiration in the fiction of our science fiction? Is this the biggest dream we can dream these
days? Is the nihilist despair so far
gone?
Compare Gravity
to a mainstream hit from a few decades ago, full of fantasy about advancing to
the next stage, featuring a fanatical hero, a pioneer of mystical passion, Close
Encounters of the Third Kind (1977).
Certainly, Gravity is life-affirming, sincerely grateful
for The Earth, deeply glad of the gravity of Gaia. I do not mean to trivialize the ethical import
of this. Yet, the lack of faith in our
anthropological adventure is for me just as pronounced in the film.
Which is now to
say in reverse that Gravity is too religious. Monica - who refers to herself as a recovering
Catholic - disagrees with me about this.
But come on, it is plainly there in the script. I will allow that I have to read between the
lines to take Clooney's character as Christ-like, a dude at One with everything
who dies for the sins of Bullock's character.
And it may or may not be a stretch to apprehend her sinfulness as a
suicidal tendency barely kept in check by workaholic over-achievement, itself a
cover for the prioritization of personal grief.
However sympathetically understandable, this is still a form of selfish
pride antithetical to thanking the Lord.
Challenge all of
that if you will. But it is undeniable
that while attempting to give in to death, she has a CO2 induced vision that
entails her conversion. She is born
again. The immediate confirmation of
this is her explicit announcement of her new-found belief in Heaven. Whereas she had previously told us that she
does not have it in her to pray, she is now certain that Kowalski and her four
year-old daughter are playing shuffleboard for all of eternity, without keeping
score of course. Wonder if Kurt Vonnegut
and Wanda June are pushing pucks up there too.
If Gravity
wins best film and/or best director and 12 Years A Slave wins
neither, I figure it will be reasonable to regard this as an escape from the
past that is simultaneously a flight to no future.
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